{"id":1664,"date":"2017-04-03T14:03:22","date_gmt":"2017-04-03T11:03:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.apsiou.org\/?post_type=portfolio&#038;p=1664\/"},"modified":"2017-04-03T14:03:22","modified_gmt":"2017-04-03T11:03:22","slug":"minespits","status":"publish","type":"portfolio","link":"https:\/\/apsiou.org\/en\/portfolio-item\/minespits\/","title":{"rendered":"Mines\/Pits"},"content":{"rendered":"<div  class='togglecontainer av-av_toggle_container-8e0c6e39d39b619a829887bd54fff3ed  avia-builder-el-0  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  toggle_close_all' >\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-av_toggle-825d64d901fb098a235aecbd8c4278ff'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-1' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-1' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-1' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\">\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-1' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-1' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>The geographical location of the village, its \u201corigin\u201d in the Troodos Mountain, makes it a \u201csource\u201d of minerals and rocks. There were iron-pyrites and copper-pyrites mines in the village as well as a pit producing tiles and bricks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"maintext\">The mine for copper-pyrites started operating at the beginning of the 20th century, while the copper-pyrites mine around 1930. They both stopped working in the middle of the 20th century, in 1953. The existence of these two mines is now indicated by some crawlways.<\/p>\n<p class=\"maintext\">The first caretaker of the mine, according to Charidemos Georgiou, was a refugee from Asia Minor named Michalis Gavrielides.<\/p>\n<p class=\"maintext\">The workers at the mine were responsible for the extraction and the transportation of the minerals to the port of Limassol. That is why the passenger cars that used to transfer workers were also turned into \u201ctrucks\u201d by removing the back seats.<\/p>\n<p class=\"maintext\">What is more, there was a mineral analysis laboratory in Apsiou at the house of Lampros Antoniades. There was only one chemist, named Yiagos Kokkinos. Even today, the specific house is known as the villages \u201clab\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"maintext\">It is worth mentioning that in \u201cKato Apsiou\u201d there was a factory of metal processing since the 19th century. Remains of molten metal are found in the area.<\/p>\n<p class=\"maintext\"><em><u>Source<\/u><\/em>:<br \/>\nCharidemos Georgiou. \u201cMines and pits\u201d, in the magazine Apsiou-1995<\/p>\n<p class=\"maintext\"><div id=\"69dc45e59906c\" class=\"gg_gallery_wrap gg_true_gallery gg_standard_gallery gid_1562 gg_hidden_ol gg_ol_bottom_mode gg_main_ol_show_on_h \" data-gg_ol=\"default\"  rel=\"1562\" data-nores-txt=\"No images found\">              <div class=\"gg_loader\">            <div class=\"ggl_1\"><\/div>            <div class=\"ggl_2\"><\/div>            <div class=\"ggl_3\"><\/div>            <div class=\"ggl_4\"><\/div>        <\/div>  <div class=\"gg_container\"><div class=\"gg_img \" data-gg-url=\"https:\/\/apsiou.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/minings_2.jpg\" data-gg-title=\"minings_2\" data-gg-author=\"\" data-gg-descr=\"\" data-gg-tags=\"\" data-img-id=\"0\" rel=\"1562\">  <div class=\"gg_img_inner\"><div class=\"gg_main_img_wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\" data-gg-lazy-src=\"\/\/apsiou.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/ewpt_cache\/150x150_100_1_c_FFFFFF_0048bb093b00f00f6d32f4c167427356.jpg\" alt=\"minings_2\" class=\"gg_photo gg_main_thumb\" \/><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/apsiou.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/minings_2.jpg\" alt=\"minings_2\" \/><\/noscript><\/div><div class=\"gg_overlays\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"gg_img \" data-gg-url=\"https:\/\/apsiou.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/minings_1.jpg\" data-gg-title=\"minings_1\" data-gg-author=\"\" data-gg-descr=\"\" data-gg-tags=\"\" data-img-id=\"1\" rel=\"1562\">  <div class=\"gg_img_inner\"><div class=\"gg_main_img_wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\" data-gg-lazy-src=\"\/\/apsiou.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/ewpt_cache\/150x150_100_1_c_FFFFFF_d7d2614a158cf20fca466b42b5843bcb.jpg\" alt=\"minings_1\" class=\"gg_photo gg_main_thumb\" \/><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/apsiou.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/minings_1.jpg\" alt=\"minings_1\" \/><\/noscript><\/div><div class=\"gg_overlays\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\">     (function($) {         \"use strict\";              $(document).ready(function($) {             if(typeof(gg_galleries_init) == \"function\") {                gg_galleries_init(\"69dc45e59906c\");             }        });    })(jQuery);<\/script><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-av_toggle-fb0af5e27e1cdef06c085f2220a7c9cd'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-2' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-2' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-2' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"Pits\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: Pits\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: Pits\">Pits<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-2' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-2' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p class=\"maintext\">Rocks were excavated from the pit, used to produce tiles and bricks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"maintext\">The first pit was situated in the \u201cKoutsagohoma\u201d area, and that is why the mine workers were also called \u201ckoutsagaes\u201d. They used to make pots, large jars and small plates using mud from the pit. These plates were used to construct church roofs, such as the roofs of Panagia Chrysogalousa in Pano Apsiou.<\/p>\n<p class=\"maintext\">Two more pits functioned in Apsiou in the areas of \u201cMarousa\u201d and \u201cKaou\u201d. Excavated mud was from now on processed in the \u201cCeramic Workshop of Limassol\u201d. The material excavated from the \u201cKoutsagohoma\u201d pit was transferred to the workshop after an arduous process, since there was no roadway connecting the pit with the village. Thus, the mineworkers had to place the mud on \u201caerial wagons\u201d and lead them to the road.<\/p>\n<p class=\"maintext\">Finally, it must be noted that working at the pits was one of the main professions for the inhabitants of Apsiou since 1940 until 1965. Charidemos Georgiou mentions that \u201cthe whole village worked with mud\u201d. What is more, he mentions that each family had a small piece of land in one of the pits of the village.<\/p>\n<p class=\"maintext\"><em><u>Source<\/u><\/em>:<br \/>\nCharidemos Georgiou. \u201cMines and pits\u201d, in the magazine Apsiou-1995<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1363,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"portfolio_entries":[8],"class_list":["post-1664","portfolio","type-portfolio","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","portfolio_entries-what-to-know"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/apsiou.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio\/1664","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/apsiou.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/apsiou.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/portfolio"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apsiou.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/apsiou.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio\/1664\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apsiou.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/apsiou.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1664"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apsiou.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1664"},{"taxonomy":"portfolio_entries","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apsiou.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio_entries?post=1664"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}